20 INCREDIBLE Things to Do in Stone Town, Zanzibar
Welcome to Stone Town, Zanzibar - a UNESCO World Heritage Site bursting with rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning architecture. Whether you’re wandering through narrow alleys filled with the scent of exotic spices, exploring historic sites, or relaxing by the crystal clear waters, Stone Town offers an unforgettable experience. Discover the best attractions, hidden gems, and must-see landmarks that will make your trip truly memorable. Dive in and let us plan your perfect Stone Town adventure today!
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Where is Stone Town, Zanzibar?
Stone Town, the historic heart of Zanzibar City, is located on the western coast of Unguja, the main island of the Zanzibar Archipelago. Nestled along the Indian Ocean, Stone Town boasts a picturesque waterfront with views of turquoise waters and bustling harbors. This coastal city is characterized by its labyrinthine streets, lined with Swahili-style buildings, intricately carved wooden doors, and vibrant marketplaces.
Positioned about 25 miles (40 kilometers) off the coast of mainland Tanzania, Stone Town serves as both a cultural and commercial hub, reflecting a unique blend of African, Arab, Indian, and European influences.
When is the Best Time to Visit Stone Town?
The best time to visit Stone Town is during the dry seasons, which run from June to October and December to February. Here is a quick summary of what you can expect based on which season you plan to visit:
June to October - this is the cooler of the dry seasons, with temperatures ranging from 77 to 86 degrees Fahrenheit. The weather is ideal for exploring town, visiting historical sites, and enjoying the outdoor activities. This period also coincides with the end of the long rainy season, ensuring clear skies and minimal rainfall.
December to February - You can expect daytime temperatures to reach between 86 and 95 degrees Fahrenheit, with a high percentage of humidity thrown in there. The weather is perfect for beach activities, and the town's lively with cultural events and festivals. This period comes just before the short rainy season, providing a sunny and warm atmosphere.
Is Stone Town Worth Visiting?
As a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Stone Town offers a rich tapestry of history, culture, and architecture that provides a unique glimpse into Zanzibar’s past. You can explore the narrow, winding alleys filled with bustling markets, historic landmarks like the House of Wonders and the Old Fort, and stunning examples of Swahili architecture.
The town’s vibrant culture is reflected in its music, cuisine, and daily life, making it a fascinating destination to experience a blend of African, Arab, Indian, and European influences. Additionally, Stone Town’s waterfront offers beautiful views and opportunities for leisurely strolls or boat trips. Whether you’re a history buff, a culture enthusiast, or simply looking to soak in the atmosphere of a unique and lively locale, Stone Town is a destination that should not be missed.
We visited Zanzibar in June 2024 and were blown away by how much we enjoyed Stone Town. Even with the heat and humidity, we found ourselves wanting to explore more and more of the city each day. One of our favorite parts of our time in Stone Town was just wandering down all of the different streets, looking in the small shops and markets and admiring the architecture and famous Zanzibari doors.
Where to Stay in Stone Town
Spice Palace Hotel
Nestled in the heart of Stone Town, this boutique hotel offers a luxurious retreat infused with the rich cultural heritage of the island. Perfectly situated within walking distance of iconic landmarks, bustling markets, and the azure waters of the Indian Ocean, this boutique hotel combines traditional Swahili décor with modern comforts. Guests are welcomed with warm Zanzibari hospitality and top-notch amenities, including air conditioning, flat-screen TVs, and free Wi-Fi. The hotel features a rooftop terrace with panoramic views of Stone Town, an outdoor pool, and an on-site restaurant serving delectable dishes crafted from local spices and fresh ingredients. Whether you're seeking a romantic getaway, a cultural adventure, or a relaxing escape, Spice Palace Hotel is your ideal home away from home in Zanzibar. Book your stay today and immerse yourself in the enchanting allure of Stone Town.
Zanzibar Coffee House
Zanzibar Coffee House offers a unique and charming escape for travelers seeking both comfort and cultural immersion. Housed in a beautifully restored building, this boutique hotel is just steps away from the historic landmarks and bustling bazaars of Stone Town. Each room at Zanzibar Coffee House is individually designed, blending traditional Swahili décor with modern amenities like air conditioning and complimentary Wi-Fi. Guests can start their day with a gourmet breakfast featuring freshly brewed coffee sourced from the hotel's own plantation. The rooftop terrace provides a serene spot to enjoy panoramic views of the city while sipping on exquisite coffee blends. With its prime location, cozy accommodations, and warm hospitality, Zanzibar Coffee House is the perfect base for exploring the rich history and vibrant culture of Stone Town. Book your stay today and experience the best of Zanzibar in this delightful hideaway.
The Neela Boutique Hotel Zanzibar
Located in the vibrant heart of Stone Town, Zanzibar, Neela Boutique Hotel offers an exquisite blend of modern luxury and traditional charm. This elegant hotel is ideally positioned near historic landmarks, lively markets, and the stunning coastline of the Indian Ocean. At Neela Boutique Hotel, guests are treated to impeccable service and contemporary amenities, including air-conditioned rooms, high-speed Wi-Fi, and flat-screen TVs. Each room is tastefully decorated with a fusion of Swahili and modern design, ensuring a comfortable and stylish stay. The hotel's rooftop lounge provides breathtaking views of Stone Town, creating a perfect setting for relaxation. Enjoy a culinary experience at the on-site restaurant, which serves a delightful mix of local and international cuisine. With its prime location, refined accommodations, and exceptional hospitality, Neela Boutique Hotel is the perfect choice for travelers seeking a memorable Zanzibar experience. Book your stay now and discover the unique charm of Stone Town.
Where to Eat in Stone Town
Emerson on Hurumzi
Emerson on Hurumzi not only offers luxurious accommodations but also features a renowned rooftop restaurant that is a culinary delight in Stone Town, Zanzibar. Set against panoramic views of the Indian Ocean and the historic cityscape, the restaurant provides an unforgettable dining experience. Guests can indulge in a menu that celebrates Zanzibari flavors with a contemporary twist, showcasing fresh seafood, local spices, and seasonal ingredients. The ambiance is enhanced by traditional live music and the magical atmosphere of the rooftop, making it a perfect spot for romantic dinners or special occasions. Whether you're savoring the sunset over dinner or enjoying a leisurely brunch, Emerson on Hurumzi's restaurant promises an exquisite taste of Zanzibar's culinary heritage in an enchanting setting.
Lukmaan Restaurant
Lukmaan Restaurant, nestled in the heart of Stone Town, Zanzibar, is a beloved culinary gem renowned for its authentic local cuisine and vibrant atmosphere. Located near bustling markets and historic landmarks, Lukmaan offers a true taste of Zanzibari flavors with dishes like biryani, pilau, and freshly grilled seafood, all prepared with traditional spices and ingredients. The restaurant's casual setting welcomes locals and tourists alike, providing a genuine cultural experience amidst lively conversations and aromatic scents. Whether you're enjoying a leisurely lunch or dinner, Lukmaan Restaurant promises a memorable culinary journey into Zanzibar's rich gastronomic heritage.
House of Spices
House of Spices, situated in the heart of Stone Town, Zanzibar, beckons with its rich history and aromatic delights. This charming restaurant offers a cozy retreat amidst the bustling streets, showcasing traditional Zanzibari cuisine infused with exotic spices and flavors. Guests can savor specialties like seafood curries, coconut-infused dishes, and fragrant pilau rice, all prepared with locally sourced ingredients. The ambiance is enhanced by the restaurant's warm hospitality and tasteful décor, reflecting the island's cultural heritage. Whether you're dining indoors or on the tranquil terrace, House of Spices invites you to embark on a culinary journey that celebrates Zanzibar's culinary traditions in a delightful setting.
Top Things to Do in Stone Town
See the Tortoises at Prison Island
Also known as Changuu Island, Prison Island is located 25-30 minutes by boat from the port in Stone Town. The history of the island dates back to the 19th century, when it was originally used as a place to detain rebellious slaves during the Arab slave trade era. In 1860, it was purchased by the first Sultan of Zanzibar, who intended to use it as a prison, but it was never actually used for this purpose. Later, the island became a quarantine station for yellow fever patients. Today, it is a popular destination known for its beautiful beaches, crystal-clear waters, and a sanctuary for giant Aldabra tortoises.
When visited in June 2024, the park fee was $12, paid at the marina before boarding the boat. There was an additional $3 fee to be paid at the entrance once we were on the island. We organized the tour through the desk at the Spice Palace Hotel where we were staying, and we paid $20 per person for the boat ride and guide. They were very up front about the additional fees that would need to be paid, so make sure you are aware of this when booking! After spending roughly one hour on the island, our guide took us to a snorkeling spot on the back side of the island where we were able to snorkel with very few other boats for over an hour. Our guide was very flexible and allowed us to stay as long as we liked, before taking us back to shore. For Zanzibar standards, it was an incredibly affordable afternoon and we had a great time. Consider bundling an afternoon at Prison Island with a walking tour of Stone Town, to learn more about the city’s rich history.
Go on Safari Blue
One of our favorite days in Zanzibar was the day we booked Safari Blue! This full-day sailing and snorkeling experience includes a fresh seafood lunch on the beach as well as unlimited beer and soft drinks. We actually did the day trip from Jambiani, on the other side of Zanzibar. I would highly recommend doing the trip from Stone Town to cut down on time spent driving across the island. It is also typically cheaper to book from here, considering the drive time is significantly shorter.
We were given time to swim in a crystal-clear lagoon, relax on a sandbar only accessible at low tide, and three different snorkeling locations. After our lunch on the beach, the crew let out the sails as we made our way back to shore. It was such a fun day spent on the water, and I would absolutely do it again when I find myself back in Zanzibar.
See the World’s Last Open Slave Market
The former slave market in Stown Town is a poignant historical site that offers a sobering look into the island’s dark past as a major center for the East African slave trade. Located near the Anglican Cathedral of Christ Church, the site was one the largest slave markets in the region. On a private tour of Stone Town including the slave market, you can also see a moving memorial sculpture by Swedish artist Clara Sornas, depicting slaves in chains, further underscoring the tragic history of the location. You can also explore the small museum within the cathedral grounds, which provides detailed exhibited on the history of the slave trade, personal stories of enslaved individuals, and the abolition movement. The experience is both educational and deeply moving, offering valuable insights into a significant chapter of Zanzibar’s history and the broader context of the global slave trade.
East Sushi on the Waterfront
After spending three weeks camping throughout east Africa and eating slight variations of beans and rice, I was craving some sushi! When we got to Stone Town, we were recommended to try Cape Town Fish Market. It was located right on the harbor with stunning views of the waterfront, and we loved sitting on the outdoor patio and watching the boats come in and out of the marina while we enjoyed our meal. Along with countless different sushi rolls, the menu also featured other seafood dishes like fish and chips, ramen, and extensive brunch options. It was a lovely way to spend the afternoon before taking a taxi to the airport for our flight to Arusha!
Marvel at the Old Fort and House of Wonders
Built in the late 17th century by the Omanis to defend against Portuguese attacks, the Old Fort in Stone Town features thick stone walls and an open central courtyard. Today, it hosts various cultural events, art exhibits, and local craft shops. The fort is open daily from 8:00 am to 6:00 pm and entry is free. The House of Wonders, or Beit-al-Ajaib, is another iconic landmark in Stone Town that can easily be combined with a visit to the Old Fort. The architectural wonder was constructed in 1883 and was the first building in Zanzibar to have electricity and an elevator. The structure is noted for its grandiose architecture and historical significance.
It currently serves as a museum showcasing Zanzibari culture, history, and maritime heritage. The House of Wonders is open from 9:00 am to 6:00 pm Monday through Saturday, with an admission of $5 for non-resident adults. Both sites offer a deep dive into Zanzibar’s cultural and historical tapestry, making them must-visit attractions for any traveler to Stone Town.
Buy Tanzanite
Tanzanite was first discovered in 1967 in the Merelani Hills of Tanzania, near the foothills of Mount Kilimanjaro. Today, Tanzanite is still one of the most rare and sought-after gems in the world, and can only be mined in a small 7 kilometer by 2 kilometer area. In Stone Town, you can walk through the free Tanzanite Experience, which is a small museum detailing the history of Tanzanite mining, as well as the grading and certification process of the gem. The Tanzanite Experience, as well as a plethora of other shops throughout Stone Town, offers an opportunity to purchase certified Tanzanite pieces directly from the source. The stores feature a wide range of jewelry, from elegant rings and pendants to custom-designed pieces, all crafted with high-quality tanzanite and other precious metals. I ended up picking out a 2 carat stone that I plan to eventually turn into a unique ring or necklace back in the States!
Explore the Freddie Mercury Museum
Freddie Mercury, lead singer of Queen, was born in the heart of Stone Town in 1946. The rock icon lived there until his family left for England in 1964 to escape the violence of the revolution against the Sultan of Zanzibar. He formed Queen in 1970, and the rest is history. His childhood home has been turned into a museum dedicated to the life and legacy of Freddie Mercury, making an interesting stop for your Stone Town itinerary. Admission to the museum is $8 per person, and takes 30-45 minutes to enjoy leisurely. The walls are covered in information and stories about the star’s young life in Zanzibar, as well as costumes and other artifacts from Queen.Check out this walking tour that combines the best of Stone Town’s highlights with a visit to the museum.
Tour a Spice Plantation
Another way to spend an incredible day is by combining a visit to Prison Island with a spice tour from Stone Town. Spice plantations in Stone Town, Zanzibar, are a testament to the island's rich history as a major hub in the spice trade. Visitors can embark on guided tours of these plantations to explore the lush, aromatic fields where a variety of spices such as cloves, nutmeg, cinnamon, and black pepper are cultivated. These tours offer a fascinating insight into the cultivation and processing of spices, often including opportunities to sample fresh spices, fruits, and local dishes flavored with these aromatic ingredients. The experience is further enriched by learning about the cultural and historical significance of the spice trade in shaping Zanzibar's economy and culinary traditions.
Take a Cooking Class
Taking a cooking class in Zanzibar is a fantastic way to immerse yourself in its vibrant food culture. Prepare for a hands-on experience, beginning with a visit to a local market where you will learn to purchase fresh ingredients and like spices, seafood, tropical fruits, and vegetables. You will then receive personalized instruction on traditional Zanzibari cooking methods and using tools like the “jiko” (charcoal stove) and clay pots. Popular dishes you will learn to make include pilau rice, a fragrant rice dish cooked with spices and meat, and urojo, a popular street food soup made with a mix of potatoes, cassava, and fried dough, served with a tangy tamarind sauce. Try this local cooking class with spice tour for a true farm-to-table experience to see where these unique and fragrant spices come from.
Eat at The Rock
Perched on a rocky outcrop off the coast of Michamvi Pingwe beach in Zanzibar, The Rock Restaurant offers a dining experience like no other. Accessible by foot during low tide or by a short boat ride when the tide is high, this unique eatery provides stunning panoramic views of the Indian Ocean. Originally a fisherman's post, The Rock has been transformed into a charming seafood restaurant, known for its fresh, locally-sourced ingredients and intimate atmosphere. Guests can savor exquisite dishes such as lobster spaghetti, grilled prawns, and the catch of the day while enjoying the serene beauty of the surrounding turquoise waters. The Rock Restaurant is not just a place to eat but a destination that encapsulates the essence of Zanzibar’s natural splendor and culinary excellence. You can experience The Rock and explore the Blue Lagoon on this half-day tour from Stone Town.
Shop for Souvenirs
There are several unique souvenirs that capture the island's vibrant culture and history. One of the most popular items is the intricately carved wooden dhow models, which symbolize the traditional sailing vessels of the region. Handwoven baskets and mats, crafted by local artisans, offer both beauty and practicality. The island is also known for its spice farms, making spices like cloves, nutmeg, and cinnamon excellent and aromatic mementos. Additionally, colorful kanga fabrics, adorned with Swahili sayings, provide a meaningful and wearable piece of Zanzibar's cultural heritage. Finally, for a truly unique souvenir, consider purchasing locally made jewelry featuring Tanzanite, a rare gemstone found only in Tanzania, adding a touch of elegance and exclusivity to your collection.
Grab Dinner at the Stone Town Night Market
Just a short walk from many of the hotels in central Stone Town lies the Forodhani Gardens night market. From fresh sugarcane juice to Zanzibari pizza, there are so many unique offerings you have to try on your first visit to Stone Town. Grab your choice of street food for the evening and choose a table by the waterfront to enjoy the sunset. The prices are also significantly cheaper than many of the restaurants as well. For a fully immersive experience, check out this Stone Town Foodie Tour. You will be led by a local guide through the streets of Stone Town, stopping to sample local snacks, drinks, and fruits. This also makes it a wonderful way to orient yourself with the city, learning about the history and culture along the way.
Go Scuba Diving
Stone Town offers a gateway to some of the best scuba diving spots in the region, perfect for exploring the underwater wonders of the Indian Ocean. One of the premier dive sites is Bawe Island, known for its vibrant coral gardens teeming with marine life, including colorful reef fish, octopuses, and the occasional sea turtle. Nearby, the reefs around Prison Island (also known as Changuu Island) provide excellent visibility and a diverse array of corals and fish species, making it a favorite among divers. For those seeking a deeper adventure, the Great Northern wreck is a must-visit; this sunken ship offers a hauntingly beautiful dive experience, with the ship now home to various marine creatures. Another exceptional spot is the House Reef, just a short boat ride from Stone Town, where divers can encounter everything from lionfish and moray eels to playful dolphins. With warm waters, abundant marine life, and stunning underwater landscapes, Stone Town is a paradise for scuba diving enthusiasts. Enjoy this beginner scuba diving PADI course.
Take a Boat to the Nakupenda Sand Bar
Nakupenda Sandbar, also known as "Love Sandbar," is a stunning natural wonder located off the coast of Stone Town, Zanzibar. Accessible by boat, this sandbar emerges during low tide, creating a picturesque stretch of sand surrounded by turquoise waters. Visitors to Nakupenda Sandbar can enjoy its pristine beauty and peaceful atmosphere. The shallow waters make it perfect for swimming, snorkeling, and sunbathing. You can relax on the soft, powdery sand or take a leisurely stroll along the sandbar, soaking in breathtaking views of the Indian Ocean.
Local boat operators offer day trips to Nakupenda Sandbar from Stone Town, typically including transportation, snorkeling gear, and sometimes refreshments. The experience of visiting Nakupenda Sandbar is truly magical, offering a secluded escape amidst nature's beauty, making it a highlight of any visit to Zanzibar.
Wander the Streets
When we visited in June 2024, we asked around what things we absolutely needed to do while in Stone Town for a few days. The number one answer we heard was to just wander around and see where we would end up. So we did. And I would agree, if you ask me the best way to get to know Stone Town, I would tell you the exact same. We enjoyed heading out from our hotel each morning with no specific destination in mind, and just wandered around to see what we would find. We took in the stunning Zanzibari doors, walked through local markets, and browsed artisan shops.
Shop for Spices at the Darajani Bazaar
Speaking of local markets, one of the most popular in the heart of town is the Darajani Bazaar. Here, narrow alleys are filled with stalls brimming with colorful spices, fresh produce, seafood, and local crafts. It’s a sensory feast where you can bargain with vendors, sample exotic fruits, and experience the lively energy of daily life in Zanzibar. If you are unable to visit a spice plantation during your visit, you can easily pick up some high-quality spices for very reasonable prices here! You also must try the local fruits that showcase the island’s tropical bounty. Start with juicy mangoes, sweet and aromatic pineapples, and refreshing watermelons. Don’t miss out on exotic treats like custard apples, passion fruits bursting with tangy flavor, and the unique jackfruit, known for its sweet taste and distinctive aroma. For a refreshing twist, indulge in coconut water straight from the fruit. Darajani Bazaar offers a vibrant feast of flavors that highlight Zanzibar’s rich agricultural diversity.
Relax at Nungwi Beach
Nungwi Beach, located on the northern tip of Zanzibar, is a paradise known for its pristine white sands and crystal-clear turquoise waters. To reach Nungwi Beach from Stone Town without renting a car, you can take a dala-dala (local minibus) or arrange for a private taxi or shared shuttle. The journey takes approximately 1.5 to 2 hours, passing through scenic landscapes and small villages. To experience it all, check out this full-day trip from Stone Town that includes Nungwi and Kendwa Beach, as well as dolphin watching at Mnemba Island!
Once at Nungwi Beach, you’ll discover a serene haven ideal for relaxation and water activities. Lounge under palm trees, swim in the warm Indian Ocean, or embark on snorkeling adventures to explore vibrant coral reefs teeming with marine life. Local seafood restaurants and beach bars offer delicious meals and refreshing drinks with stunning ocean views. Nungwi’s lively atmosphere, coupled with its natural beauty, makes it a must-visit destination for travelers seeking tranquility and tropical charm in Zanzibar.
Watch the Sunset From a Rooftop Bar
One of my favorite parts about Zanzibar was the stunning sunsets we saw each night from different locations in the city. One night, we enjoyed the beautiful views from the rooftop of our hotel at the Spice Palace Hotel, and another from one of the many rooftop bars that dot the shoreline. We chose 6 Degrees, a nice cocktail bar (with Happy Hour until 7 pm!) that also served delicious food. We shared a chicken tikka pizza and truffle fries, which were both amazing after a long day of walking and wandering the streets of Stone Town.
Visit St. Joseph’s Cathedral
St. Joseph's Cathedral, located in Stone Town, Zanzibar, stands as a testament to the island's rich religious and architectural heritage. This majestic cathedral, built in the late 19th century, features stunning Gothic-style architecture with intricate details and towering spires that dominate the skyline. Visitors to St. Joseph's Cathedral can admire its impressive facade and step inside to experience its serene interior adorned with stained glass windows and ornate furnishings. The cathedral serves as a spiritual center for the local Catholic community and welcomes visitors of all backgrounds to appreciate its historical significance and peaceful atmosphere.
St. Joseph's Cathedral is typically open to visitors during daylight hours, and there is no admission fee, though donations are appreciated for its upkeep and maintenance. Whether you're exploring Stone Town's cultural landmarks or seeking a moment of quiet reflection, a visit to St. Joseph's Cathedral offers a glimpse into Zanzibar's religious diversity and architectural splendor.
Explore the Maruhubi Palace Ruins
Visiting the Maruhubi Palace Ruins in Stone Town, Zanzibar, offers a captivating glimpse into the island's royal history and architectural splendor. Located amidst lush gardens overlooking the Indian Ocean, these ruins once served as a retreat for the Sultan of Zanzibar. Today, visitors can explore the remnants of grand courtyards, crumbling archways, and intricate stonework that evoke the palace's former glory.
The Maruhubi Palace Ruins are open to visitors daily from 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM. Admission fees are typically modest, providing affordable access to this historical site. As you wander through the tranquil grounds, you'll discover insights into Zanzibar's royal past and the enduring legacy of Swahili architecture. Whether you're a history enthusiast or simply seeking a peaceful stroll amidst heritage, the Maruhubi Palace Ruins promise a memorable experience steeped in cultural richness and natural beauty.
As your journey through Stone Town, Zanzibar, comes to an end, you’ll leave with memories of its captivating blend of history, culture, and beauty. From the enchanting spice markets and historic landmarks to the serene seaside views, Stone Town offers a wealth of experiences that linger long after you’ve left. We hope this guide has inspired you to explore the top things to do in Stone Town, ensuring your visit is as enriching as it is enjoyable. Embrace the magic of this unique destination, and let Stone Town’s charm leave an indelible mark on your travel adventures.